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Dose Era

Epic equivalent: No direct equivalent — derived from drug exposure with dose normalization

The dose_era table represents periods of consistent daily dose for a drug. Like drug_era, it's derived from drug_exposure, but with an additional layer of dose normalization. When the dose changes, a new era begins.

Useful for dose-response studies, safety signal detection, and tracking dose escalation/reduction patterns.

Field Reference

Field reference (click to expand)
OMOP Field What It Captures
dose_era_id Unique identifier
person_id Links to the patient
drug_concept_id RxNorm ingredient concept
unit_concept_id Dose unit (mg, mL, etc.)
dose_value Standardized daily dose during this era
dose_era_start_date First date of stable dosing
dose_era_end_date Last date of stable dosing

What to Watch For

Common pitfalls

Dose changes create new eras
Unlike drug era (which tolerates gaps), dose era splits whenever the daily dose changes.
Less frequently populated
Many OMOP ETLs omit this table unless explicitly configured. Check availability before building analyses on it.
Dependent on accurate dose capture
Poor or missing dose data in drug_exposure limits this table's utility.

Research Patterns

Question Tables Involved
High-dose corticosteroid duration in IBD dose_era (prednisone + dose threshold) + condition_occurrence (IBD)
Dose-dependent statin safety signals dose_era (statins) + condition_occurrence (rhabdomyolysis)
Antidepressant dose escalation patterns dose_era sequenced by date + dose_value
Stable insulin dose for 90+ days dose_era (insulin) filtered by duration
Lab changes after dose adjustment dose_era + measurement before/after dose change